Nemokamas pristatymas nuo 29€

  • check 10 + milijonai knygų
  • check Naujienos (kiekvieną dieną)
  • check 1 + mln. klientų mus pasitiki
  • check Geros kainos % Nuolaidos
  • check Nemokamas pristatymas nuo 29 eur

Path-Ordering: Theoretical Physics, Operator, Parameter, Permutation -

Anglų
2026-04-09
168,40 € 224,53 €

-25% su kodu BOOKS

Turime sandėlyje pas mūsų tiekėją

Pristatymas per 15-21 d.d.

30 dienų grąžinimo politika

Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. If an operator is not simply expressed as a product, but as a function of another operator, we must first perform Taylor expansion of this function. This is the case of the Wilson loop that is defined as a path-ordered exponential; this guarantees that the Wilson loop encodes the h ... Visas aprašymas

Jums taip pat gali patikti

Aprašymas

Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. If an operator is not simply expressed as a product, but as a function of another operator, we must first perform Taylor expansion of this function. This is the case of the Wilson loop that is defined as a path-ordered exponential; this guarantees that the Wilson loop encodes the holonomy of the gauge connection. The parameter ¿ that determines the ordering is a parameter describing the contour, and because the contour is closed, the Wilson loop must be defined as a trace in order to become gauge-invariant

Daugiau informacijos

Leidėjas OmniScriptum
Išleidimo metai 2026
Viršelio tipas Minkšti viršeliai
EAN 9786133628069
Parašykite savo atsiliepimą
Jūs peržiūrėjote: Path-Ordering: Theoretical Physics, Operator, Parameter, Permutation
Jūsų įvertinimas:

Goodreads Atsiliepimai

168,40 € 224,53 €